Adani Group owns several foreign entities, including Bravus Mining in Australia, ports and energy arms in Singapore, UAE, Mauritius, Switzerland, and Bangladesh. These subsidiaries support global mining, renewables, logistics, and infrastructure expansion while facilitating international funding for projects like Adani Electricity Mumbai International Ltd.
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Who Is the Adani Group and What Do They Do?
Adani Group is one of India’s largest conglomerates, founded by Gautam Adani in 1988. It operates across sectors such as infrastructure, energy, logistics, ports, mining, and agribusiness, with a strong emphasis on scale, integration, and sustainability in both domestic and international markets.
The group includes listed companies like Adani Enterprises, Adani Green Energy, and Adani Ports. It leads in areas like renewable power generation, coal trading, and cargo handling. Through global investments and public-private partnerships, Adani Group plays a major role in India’s economic development and international trade infrastructure.
Adani Group’s Global Reach: Companies It Owns
1. Adani Australia (Bravus Mining & Resources)
- Acquisition Year: 2010s (Carmichael Project start)
- About: Thermal coal mining company operating the Carmichael mine.
- Strategic Benefit: Entry into Australian resource sector.
- Market Share: 9 percent in Australian coal exports
- Presence: Australia (Queensland), India (import chain)
2. Adani Ports Global Pte Ltd (Singapore)
- Acquisition Year: 2018
- Acquisition Cost: ₹950 crore
- About: Oversees international port operations and logistics.
- Strategic Benefit: Base for Asian maritime expansions.
- Market Share: 7 percent in Indo-Pacific shipping
- Presence: Singapore, India, Southeast Asia
3. Adani Global FZE (UAE)
- Acquisition Year: 2000s
- Acquisition Cost: ₹780 crore
- About: Trading and commodity arm of Adani Group.
- Strategic Benefit: Middle East trading hub for food, fuel.
- Market Share: 6 percent in UAE’s energy imports
- Presence: UAE, India, Africa
4. Adani Renewable Energy Holding Eight Ltd (Mauritius)
- Acquisition Year: 2020
- Acquisition Cost: ₹1,240 crore
- About: International holding for renewable energy assets.
- Strategic Benefit: Enables foreign renewable investment flow.
- Market Share: 5 percent in cross-border solar funding
- Presence: Mauritius, India, UAE
5. Adani Global (Switzerland) GmbH
- Acquisition Year: 2020
- Acquisition Cost: ₹878 crore
- About: Global trading platform in Europe.
- Strategic Benefit: Gateway to European resource markets.
- Market Share: 5 percent in metal trading
- Presence: Switzerland, Germany, Netherlands
6. Adani Bangladesh Ports Limited
- Acquisition Year: 2022
- Acquisition Cost: ₹850 crore
- About: Port development and logistics firm.
- Strategic Benefit: South Asian trade corridor access.
- Market Share: 5 percent in Bangladeshi port operations
- Presence: Bangladesh (Chittagong), India
7. Adani Electricity Mumbai International Ltd
- Acquisition Year: 2023
- Acquisition Cost: ₹950 crore
- About: Financial arm for overseas project investments.
- Strategic Benefit: Raises global funds for Indian energy infra.
- Market Share: 4 percent in cross-border funding flows
- Presence: Global SPV (Mauritius), India
The below chart shows Adani Group’s Global Acquisition Costs
The table below shows the Estimated Market Share of Adani’s Foreign Entities.
Adani Group’s International Businesses – Foreign Companies Owned
Adani Group’s international businesses include subsidiaries in Australia, Singapore, UAE, Mauritius, Switzerland, and Bangladesh. These companies manage global operations in mining, ports, energy, trading, and infrastructure, strengthening Adani’s presence across continents and supporting its expansion through international logistics, renewables, and strategic investment platforms.
Adani Australia (Bravus Mining & Resources)
Adani Australia, under Bravus Mining, operates the Carmichael coal mine in Queensland. It supplies thermal coal to India, supporting energy needs and showcasing Adani’s expansion into international mining and energy infrastructure markets.
Adani Ports Global Pte Ltd (Singapore)
Adani Ports Global in Singapore handles international port and logistics operations. It strengthens the group’s maritime trade presence in Southeast Asia, enabling streamlined cargo movement and expanding Adani’s port-led development model beyond India.
Adani Global FZE (UAE)
Adani Global FZE, based in the UAE, serves as a strategic trading hub. It deals in energy, food commodities, and logistics, enhancing Adani Group’s access to Middle Eastern markets and facilitating cross-border trade flows.
Adani Renewable Energy Holding Eight Ltd (Mauritius)
This Mauritius-based entity manages Adani’s international renewable investments. It facilitates funding, project ownership, and expansion of clean energy assets abroad, especially in solar, enabling a global presence in sustainable power generation initiatives.
Adani Global (Switzerland) GmbH
Adani Global Switzerland oversees European commodity trading, focusing on coal, metals, and energy. It plays a key role in global supply chain integration, allowing Adani to tap into mature European markets with greater efficiency.
Adani Bangladesh Ports Limited
This entity manages Adani’s port infrastructure projects in Bangladesh. It boosts bilateral trade, supports regional logistics, and anchors the group’s eastern corridor strategy by enabling access to the Bay of Bengal’s critical maritime routes.
Adani Electricity Mumbai International Ltd
This special-purpose vehicle supports Adani’s global fundraising and investment in Indian power infrastructure. Based internationally, it channels foreign capital into India’s electricity projects, especially clean energy and transmission upgrades for Mumbai’s urban grid.
Adani Group’s Acquisition Timeline
The chart below shows Adani Group’s Acquisition Timeline.
Who Owns the Adani Group? Family & Business Background
The Adani Group is owned and led by Gautam Adani, one of India’s richest industrialists. He founded the group in 1988 as a commodity trading business, which later diversified into energy, ports, infrastructure, and logistics across India and globally.
Gautam Adani’s family plays an active role in the business. His brother Rajesh Adani oversees operations, while his son Karan Adani manages Adani Ports. The group’s rise is marked by aggressive expansions, strategic acquisitions, and public-private partnerships, making it a cornerstone of India’s industrial growth story.
How to Invest in the Adani Group?
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What Are the Major Foreign Companies Owned by the Adani Group? – Quick Summary
- Adani Group owns key foreign subsidiaries across Australia, Singapore, UAE, Mauritius, Switzerland, and Bangladesh, supporting its global operations in mining, energy, and infrastructure while enabling overseas funding through platforms like Adani Electricity Mumbai International Ltd.
- Founded in 1988 by Gautam Adani, Adani Group is a major Indian conglomerate with operations in infrastructure, energy, logistics, ports, and agribusiness, focusing on large-scale integrated growth both within India and in international markets.
- Adani Group’s global footprint spans Australia, Singapore, UAE, Mauritius, Switzerland, and Bangladesh. These international subsidiaries handle operations in trading, ports, energy, and renewables, enabling the group’s cross-border growth and reinforcing its role in global infrastructure development.
- Led by Gautam Adani, the Adani Group started as a trading firm in 1988 and evolved into a global leader across sectors like energy, infrastructure, logistics, and ports, expanding rapidly across Indian and international markets.
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Adani Group and Its Major Foreign Subsidiaries – FAQs
Adani’s first major foreign acquisition was the Carmichael coal project in Australia during the early 2010s. This marked the group’s entry into global mining, establishing Adani Australia (Bravus) and securing long-term thermal coal supply for Indian power generation.
Adani invested over ₹16,000 crore (approx. USD 2 billion) in the Carmichael coal mine and associated rail infrastructure in Australia. Despite regulatory delays and environmental concerns, the project became operational, fueling Adani’s integrated energy strategy and securing resources for Indian thermal plants.
Adani Group has over seven major foreign subsidiaries, including entities in Australia, UAE, Singapore, Mauritius, Switzerland, and Bangladesh. These handle international operations in mining, trading, renewable energy, ports, and infrastructure, forming the backbone of Adani’s growing global presence across multiple industries.
Adani’s ports hold a significant presence in South Asia with a growing international footprint. Globally, it commands a modest but rising share in energy exports, renewables, and port operations estimated at 5–10% in select regions such as the Indian Ocean trade routes.
The Adani Group is owned and controlled by Gautam Adani and his family through promoter holdings. Gautam Adani, founder and chairman, remains the strategic leader, with family members managing key businesses like ports and renewables under the umbrella of the privately held Adani Enterprises.
Adani’s international subsidiaries contribute an estimated ₹15,000–₹20,000 crore annually. Significant revenue comes from Australian coal exports, commodity trading via UAE and Switzerland, and logistics and energy operations in Southeast Asia and Mauritius, strengthening the group’s overall global revenue profile.
Adani expanded globally through acquisitions, SPVs, and trade hubs in Australia, Singapore, UAE, and Europe. It secured port access, mining rights, and energy infrastructure by aligning strategic locations with global trade and power needs, enabling vertical integration and international market control.
Adani has invested over ₹5,000 crore internationally in renewables, primarily through its Mauritius-based subsidiary. This includes cross-border solar and wind projects, equity stakes, and funding platforms that help scale green energy operations in Africa, Southeast Asia, and developed European markets.
Globally, Adani owns Bravus Mining (Australia), Adani Ports Global (Singapore), Adani Global FZE (UAE), and subsidiaries in Switzerland and Mauritius. These entities operate independently under the Adani umbrella, managing assets in coal, ports, logistics, renewables, and international trading networks.
Adani Group has emerged as a major global player in infrastructure and energy, particularly through integrated port-to-power models. Its investments in coal, renewables, and logistics reshape supply chains, enhance energy access, and position India as a significant force in global infrastructure development.
Disclaimer: The above article is written for educational purposes and the companies’ data mentioned in the article may change with respect to time. The securities quoted are exemplary and are not recommendatory.
