Introduction of Pre-Open Session in Equity Derivatives (F&O) Segment
Dear Clients,
We wish to inform you that National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange Ltd. (BSE) have announced the introduction of a Pre-Open Session in the Equity Derivatives (F&O) Segment, effective Monday, December 8, 2025.
This implementation is in line with the directions issued by SEBI under its Circular SEBI/HO/MRD/TPD-1/P/CIR/2025/79 dated May 29, 2025, regarding “Measures for Enhancing Trading Convenience and Strengthening Risk Monitoring in Equity Derivatives.”
Session Timings
The Pre-Open Session will be conducted through a Call Auction Mechanism, for a total duration of 15 minutes (9:00 AM – 9:15 AM):
1. Order Entry / Collection Period: 9:00 AM – 9:07/08 AM
- Order entry, modification, cancellation allowed
- Random closure between the 7th and 8th minute
2. Order Matching & Trade Confirmation: 9:08 AM – 9:12 AM
- Opening price determination
- Order matching
- No order modification/cancellation allowed
3. Buffer Period: 9:12 AM – 9:15 AM
- Transition to normal market
- No order addition/modification/cancellation
Eligible Contracts
The Pre-Open Session will apply to:
- All current-month futures contracts (Stock Futures & Index Futures)
- Next-month futures contracts during the last 5 trading days before expiry of current-month futures
Not Applicable To:
- Calendar spread futures & options
- Contracts on ex-date of corporate action
- Far-month contracts
Market Parameters
- Lot size, tick size & price band: Same as normal market
- Book type: “PO” for Pre-Open
Trading Session Structure
1. Order Collection Period
- Limit & Market orders allowed
- Stop-loss & IOC orders not permitted
- Indicative price & quantities displayed on NSE/BSE
2. Order Matching Period
- Matching at equilibrium price, which becomes the opening price
- Matching priority:
- Limit orders with limit orders
- Remaining limit orders with market orders
- Remaining market orders with market orders
3. Opening Price / Equilibrium Price Rules
- Price with maximum executable volume selected
- If multiple prices qualify → price with minimum imbalance
- If no price discovered → first trade in continuous market becomes opening price
- If only market orders exist → base price becomes opening price
Unmatched Orders
- Unmatched limit orders carry forward with original timestamp
- Unmatched market orders convert to limit orders at equilibrium price
Risk Management & Controls
Applicable Controls
- Self-Trade Prevention (STPC) active during order collection
- Orders without required margin will be rejected
Not Applicable Controls
- NSE: Market Price Protection (MPP) for index futures
- BSE: MPI, LPP, PRC, RTPC
- Cancel on Logout (COL)
- Kill Switch (Member/User level)
MPP & LPP will apply after market opens, using equilibrium price as reference.
Data Dissemination
During the Pre-Open Session, NSE & BSE will display:
- Indicative Equilibrium Price
- Total Buy/Sell Quantity
- Percentage change from previous close
Regulatory References
- SEBI Circular dated May 29, 2025 SEBI/HO/MRD/TPD-1/P/CIR/2025/79
- NSE Circular NSE/FAOP/69898 (dated August 28, 2025) & NSE/FAOP/71092 (dated November 3, 2025)
- BSE Circular (20250828-11) dated August 28,2025 and (20251110-40) dated November 10, 2025.