Sensex vs Nifty

Sensex vs Nifty (Meaning & Difference) Is there a difference really?

Nifty and Sensex are nothing but Indices of the most popular exchanges, NSE & BSE. Let’s explore them in detail.

Content:

What is an Index? 

An Index measures the overall performance of the Stock Market and indicates the Economic Trends of the country. When the value of an index rises, it is assumed that the overall stock market is doing well, indicating positive economic trends in the country. When it falls, the stock market is considered not to be doing very well, indicating negative economic trends in the country.

What is Sensex and Nifty?

Nifty and Sensex are nothing but Indices of the most popular exchanges, NSE & BSE. Let’s explore them in detail.

Nifty Meaning

NIFTY 50 tracks the 50 largest and most liquid stocks out of more than 1600 stocks listed on NSE. These 50 largest companies are from different industrial sectors and collectively represent the overall Stock Market and Economic Trends of India. Learn everything about Nifty here.

Sensex Meaning

Sensex tracks 30 very large and well-established companies out of more than 5700 listed companies on BSE. These 30 companies are from different industrial sectors and represent the Indian Economic Trends and Stock Market as a whole. 

Sensex is internationally traded on Eurex and various leading exchanges of Brazil, Russia, China, and South Africa. Learn everything about Sensex here.

Difference between SENSEX and NIFTY

NIFTYSENSEX
Full FormNifty Full Form – National FiftySensex Full Form – Sensitive Index
Incorporation19961986
Former NamesCNX FIFTYS&P BSE SENSEX 
Number of CompaniesNifty is constituted by 50 of the largest and most liquid companies.Sensex is constituted by 30 of the largest and most actively traded companies.
Number of SectorsNifty covers 24 industrial sectors.Sensex covers 13 industrial sectors.
Index CalculationFree Float Market CapitalizationFree Float Market Capitalization
Base Year1978-19791995
Base Value1000100
Operated byIndia Index Services and Products (Subsidiary of National Stock Exchange)BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange)
Volume & LiquidityHighLow
Websitewww.nseindia.com www.bseindia.com 

Companies listed on Nifty and Sensex:

Nifty 50

Sl No.Stock NameSub-Sector
1Reliance Industries LtdOil & Gas – Refining & Marketing
2Tata Consultancy Services LtdIT Services & Consulting
3HDFC Bank LtdPrivate Banks
4Infosys LtdIT Services & Consulting
5ICICI Bank LtdPrivate Banks
6Hindustan Unilever LtdFMCG – Household Products
7State Bank of IndiaPublic Banks
8Bharti Airtel LtdTelecom Services
9Housing Development Finance Corporation LtdHome Financing
10Adani Enterprises LtdCommodities Trading
11ITC LtdFMCG – Tobacco
12Bajaj Finance LtdConsumer Finance
13Kotak Mahindra Bank LtdPrivate Banks
14HCL Technologies LtdIT Services & Consulting
15Asian Paints LtdPaints
16Larsen & Toubro LtdConstruction & Engineering
17Maruti Suzuki India LtdFour Wheelers
18Bajaj Finserv LtdInsurance
19Axis Bank LtdPrivate Banks
20Sun Pharmaceutical Industries LtdPharmaceuticals
21Titan Company LtdPrecious Metals, Jewellery & Watches
22Wipro LtdIT Services & Consulting
23UltraTech Cement LtdCement
24Nestle India LtdFMCG – Foods
25Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone LtdPorts
26Oil and Natural Gas Corporation LtdOil & Gas – Exploration & Production
27JSW Steel LtdIron & Steel
28NTPC LtdPower Generation
29Power Grid Corporation of India LtdPower Transmission & Distribution
30Tata Motors LtdFour Wheelers
31Mahindra and Mahindra LtdFour Wheelers
32Coal India LtdMining – Coal
33Tata Steel LtdIron & Steel
34SBI Life Insurance Company LtdInsurance
35HDFC Life Insurance Company LtdInsurance
36Grasim Industries LtdCement
37Bajaj Auto LtdTwo Wheelers
38Tech Mahindra LtdIT Services & Consulting
39Britannia Industries LtdFMCG – Foods
40Hindalco Industries LtdMetals – Aluminium
41Eicher Motors LtdTrucks & Buses
42Cipla LtdPharmaceuticals
43Indusind Bank LtdPrivate Banks
44Divi’s Laboratories LtdLabs & Life Sciences Services
45Dr Reddy’s Laboratories LtdPharmaceuticals
46Tata Consumer Products LtdTea & Coffee
47Bharat Petroleum Corporation LtdOil & Gas – Refining & Marketing
48Apollo Hospitals Enterprise LtdHospitals & Diagnostic Centres
49UPL LtdFertilizers & Agro Chemicals
50Hero MotoCorp LtdTwo Wheelers

Sensex 30

Sl No.Stock NameSub-Sector
1RELIANCE IND.ENERGY
2TCSSOFTWARE
3HDFC BANKBANKING
4INFOSYSSOFTWARE
5ICICI BANKBANKING
6HULFMCG
7SBIBANKING
8HDFCFIN. INSTITUTIONS
9BHARTI AIRTELTELECOM
10ITCFMCG
11BAJAJ FINANCEFINANCE
12KOTAK MAHINDRA BANKBANKING
13HCL TECHNOLOGIESSOFTWARE
14ASIAN PAINTSPAINTS
15L&TENGINEERING
16MARUTI SUZUKIAUTO
17AXIS BANKBANKING
18SUN PHARMAPHARMA
19TITANCONSUMER DURABLES
20WIPROSOFTWARE
21ULTRATECH CEMENTCEMENT
22NESTLEFOOD BEVERAGES
23NTPCPOWER
24M&MAUTO
25POWER GRIDPOWER
26TECH MAHINDRASOFTWARE
27INDUSIND BANKBANKING
28DR. REDDYS LABPHARMA
29BAJAJ FINSERVFINANCE
30TATA STEELSTEEL

We hope that you are clear about the topic. But there is more to learn and explore when it comes to the stock market, and hence we bring you the important topics and areas that you should know:

What is Sensex?
What is NSE Full Form?
What is Nifty?
MCX Meaning
What is SEBI
NSE vs BSE
Types Of Sip

Quick Summary

  • Index measures the overall performance of the Stock Market and indicates the Economic Trends of the country. When the value of an index rises, it is assumed that the overall stock market is doing well, indicating positive economic trends in the country. When it falls, the stock market is considered not to be doing very well, indicating negative economic trends in the country.
  • Nifty and Sensex are nothing but Indices of the most popular exchanges, NSE & BSE.
  • NIFTY 50 tracks the 50 largest and most liquid stocks out of more than 1600 stocks listed on NSE. These 50 largest companies are from different industrial sectors and collectively represent the overall Stock Market and Economic Trends of India. Learn everything about Nifty here.

Sensex tracks 30 very large and well-established companies out of more than 5700 listed companies on BSE. These 30 companies are from different industrial sectors and represent the Indian Economic Trends and Stock Market as a whole.

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