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Best Agrochemicals Stocks – UPL vs PI Industries

Company Overview of UPL

UPL Limited is an Indian company specializing in crop protection solutions. The company’s primary focus is on the production and sale of agrochemicals and seeds for both field crops and vegetables. In addition, UPL is involved in the manufacture and sale of industrial chemicals, chemical intermediates, and specialty chemicals. 

The company operates through three main segments: Crop Protection, Seeds, and Non-Agro. The Crop Protection segment includes the manufacturing and marketing of traditional agrochemical products and other agricultural-related products. The Seeds segment focuses on the production and marketing of seeds, while the Non-Agro segment involves the manufacture and marketing of industrial chemicals and other non-agricultural products. 

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Company Overview of PI Industries

PI Industries Limited is a holding company involved in the manufacturing and distribution of agricultural chemicals. The company operates in two main segments: Agro chemicals and Pharma. 

The Agrochemicals segment includes Agchem exports (CSM) and Domestic Agri Brands, while the Pharma segment focuses on contract research and development, contract manufacturing of active materials, and intermediates for the pharmaceutical industry. The company provides various services such as research and development, CSM services, and distribution services.  

Stock performance of UPL

The table below displays the month-by-month stock performance of UPL Ltd Ltd for the past year.

MonthReturn (%)
Dec-20232.91
Jan-2024-8.55
Feb-2024-12.42
Mar-2024-3.8
Apr-202410.25
May-20240.14
Jun-202410.42
Jul-20240.35
Aug-20244.06
Sep-20241.85
Oct-2024-9.53
Nov-2024-1.56

Stock performance of PI Industries

The table below displays the month-by-month stock performance of PI Industries Ltd Ltd for the past year.

MonthReturn (%)
Dec-2023-7.21
Jan-2024-4.43
Feb-20248.9
Mar-20245.29
Apr-2024-6.0
May-2024-3.13
Jun-20245.99
Jul-202416.61
Aug-20241.24
Sep-20242.89
Oct-2024-4.21
Nov-2024-9.42

Fundamental Analysis of UPL

UPL Ltd is a global leader in the agrochemical sector, recognized for its innovative solutions and sustainable practices. Established in India, the company specializes in crop protection, seeds, and post-harvest solutions, catering to the needs of farmers worldwide. UPL is dedicated to enhancing agricultural productivity while minimizing environmental impact, positioning itself as a key player in promoting sustainable farming. 

The stock, priced at ₹555.05 with a market cap of ₹47,550.06 crore, offers a modest 0.16% dividend yield. Despite a 1-year return of -0.07%, its 6-month return improved to 9.53%. Trading 8.04% below its 52-week high, it has a 5-year CAGR of 0.31% and a 5-year average net profit margin of 4.78%, indicating consistent but moderate profitability.

  • Close Price ( ₹ ): 555.05
  • Market Cap ( Cr ): 47550.06
  • Dividend Yield %: 0.16
  • Book Value (₹): 32706.00
  • 1Y Return %: -0.07
  • 6M Return %: 9.53
  • 1M Return %: 3.61
  • 5Y CAGR %: 0.31
  • % Away From 52W High: 8.04
  • 5Y Avg Net Profit Margin %: 4.78  

Fundamental Analysis of PI Industries

PI Industries Limited, founded in 1946 and headquartered in Gurugram, India, is a leading agri-sciences company specialising in agrochemicals such as insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides. The company operates across the agricultural value chain, offering research and development, custom synthesis, and manufacturing solutions to a global clientele. 

Stock priced at ₹4,138.10 with a market cap of ₹62,775.37 crore, offers a 0.36% dividend yield. It achieved a 1-year return of 7.07% and a strong 5-year CAGR of 22.85%. Trading 16.09% below its 52-week high, it boasts a 5-year average net profit margin of 16.89%, reflecting robust profitability.

  • Close Price ( ₹ ): 4138.10
  • Market Cap ( Cr ): 62775.37
  • Dividend Yield %: 0.36
  • Book Value (₹): 8731.00
  • 1Y Return %: 7.07
  • 6M Return %: 13.50
  • 1M Return %: -8.99
  • 5Y CAGR %: 22.85
  • % Away From 52W High: 16.09
  • 5Y Avg Net Profit Margin %: 16.89 

Financial Comparison of UPL and PI Industries

The table below shows a financial comparison of UPL Ltd and PI Industries Ltd.

StockUPLPIIND
Financial typeFY 2022FY 2023FY 2024FY 2022FY 2023FY 2024
Total Revenue (₹ Cr)46655.054210.043581.005404.56657.87884.0
EBITDA (₹ Cr)9620.010660.04528.001250.71710.12246.5
PBIT (₹ Cr)7261.08113.01765.001048.91483.61938.3
PBT (₹ Cr)4966.05150.0-2087.001032.81444.31894.7
Net Income (₹ Cr)3626.03570.0-1200.00843.81229.51681.5
EPS (₹)45.5245.22-15.3355.5580.94110.7
DPS (₹)9.599.590.966.010.015.0
Payout ratio (%)0.210.210.110.120.14

Points to be noted:

  • EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization): Measures a company’s profitability before accounting for financial and non-cash expenses.
  • PBIT (Profit Before Interest and Tax): Reflects operating profit by excluding interest and taxes from total revenue.
  • PBT (Profit Before Tax): Indicates profit after deducting operating costs and interest but before taxes.
  • Net Income: Represents the company’s total profit after all expenses, including taxes and interest, are deducted.
  • EPS (Earnings Per Share): Shows the portion of a company’s profit allocated to each outstanding share of stock.
  • DPS (Dividend Per Share): Reflects the total dividend paid out per share over a specific period.
  • Payout Ratio: Measures the proportion of earnings distributed as dividends to shareholders.

Dividend of UPL and PI Industries

The table below shows a dividend paid by the company.

UPLPI Industries
Announcement DateEx-Dividend DateDividend TypeDividend (Rs)Announcement DateEx-Dividend DateDividend TypeDividend (Rs)
13 May, 202412 August, 2024Final122 May, 202420 Aug, 2024Final9
8 May, 20233 August, 2023Final109 Feb, 202421 Feb, 2024Interim6
9 May, 202227 Jul, 2022Final1018 May, 202311 Aug, 2023Final5.5
12 May, 202114 Jul, 2021Final1014 Feb, 202324 Feb, 2023Interim4.5
22 May, 202019 Aug, 2020Final617 May, 202225 Aug, 2022Final3
17 May, 201928 May, 2019Final83 Feb, 202214 Feb, 2022Interim3
27 Apr, 20189 Aug, 2018Final815 May, 202106 Sep, 2021Final2
14 Jun, 201722 June, 2017Final73 Feb, 202111 Feb, 2021Interim3
29 Apr, 201616 Jun, 2016Final55 Jun, 202017 Sep, 2020Final1
27 Apr, 201516 Jul, 2015Final512 Feb, 202024 February, 2020Interim3

Advantages and Disadvantages of Investing UPL

UPL Ltd

The primary advantage of UPL Ltd. is its position as the fifth-largest agrochemical company globally, offering an integrated portfolio of crop protection solutions and biosolutions. 

  1. Diverse Product Portfolio
    UPL provides a wide range of agrochemicals, including fungicides, herbicides, insecticides, and plant growth regulators, catering to various agricultural needs worldwide. 
  2. Global Presence
    Operating in over 130 countries, UPL has established a significant international footprint, enabling it to serve a broad customer base and mitigate region-specific risks. 
  3. Sustainable Agriculture Focus
    The company emphasizes sustainable farming practices, developing biosolutions that promote environmental health and align with global trends toward eco-friendly agriculture. 
  4. Robust R&D Capabilities
    UPL invests heavily in research and development, fostering innovation and ensuring a continuous pipeline of advanced agricultural solutions to meet evolving market demands. 
  5. Strategic Acquisitions
    Through targeted acquisitions, UPL has expanded its product offerings and market reach, strengthening its competitive position in the agrochemical industry. 

The main disadvantage of UPL Ltd lies in its exposure to global regulatory and environmental challenges, which can impact its operations and profitability. Its reliance on agrochemical products makes it vulnerable to shifting industry regulations and public scrutiny.

  1. Regulatory Challenges
    UPL operates in heavily regulated markets where policy changes can affect product approvals and market access. Compliance with diverse international regulations adds complexity to its operations.
  2. High Debt Levels
    The company’s acquisition-driven strategy has resulted in a significant debt burden. Managing this debt effectively is critical to maintaining financial stability and operational flexibility.
  3. Dependency on Agrochemicals
    UPL’s revenue heavily depends on agrochemicals, making it susceptible to fluctuations in demand due to climate change, pest resistance, or shifts toward organic farming practices.
  4. Environmental Concerns
    As an agrochemical producer, UPL faces scrutiny over its environmental impact. Negative perceptions or incidents could affect its reputation and limit market opportunities.
  5. Currency and Market Risks
    With a strong global presence, UPL is exposed to currency fluctuations and economic instability in various regions. These factors can impact revenue and profitability in international markets.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Investing PI Industries

PI Industries Ltd

The primary advantage of PI Industries Ltd. is its comprehensive presence across the agricultural chemical value chain, encompassing research and development, manufacturing, and distribution, which enables the company to deliver innovative and integrated solutions to the agricultural sector.

  1. Robust R&D Capabilities
    PI Industries invests significantly in research and development, facilitating the creation of novel agrochemical products and custom synthesis solutions, thereby maintaining a competitive edge in the market.
  2. Diverse Product Portfolio
    The company offers a wide array of products, including insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, and specialty plant nutrients, catering to various crop protection and enhancement needs.
  3. Strategic Global Partnerships
    Collaborations with leading global agrochemical firms enable PI Industries to access advanced technologies and expand its product offerings, strengthening its market position.
  4. Extensive Distribution Network
    With a vast distribution network comprising distributors, dealers, and retailers, the company effectively reaches a broad customer base across multiple regions.
  5. Sustainable Agricultural Practices
    PI Industries emphasizes sustainable farming by developing eco-friendly products and solutions, aligning with global trends toward environmental responsibility in agriculture.

The main disadvantage of PI Industries Ltd lies in its reliance on the agrochemical sector, which is subject to stringent regulations and market fluctuations. This dependency exposes the company to operational risks and economic uncertainties.

  1. Regulatory Challenges
    Operating in the agrochemical sector, PI Industries faces strict global and local regulations. Policy changes or delays in product approvals can impact operations and growth prospects significantly.
  2. Dependency on Agricultural Markets
    The company’s performance is closely tied to the agricultural sector, making it vulnerable to adverse climatic conditions, pest outbreaks, or shifts in crop patterns that affect demand.
  3. Limited Diversification
    While PI Industries has a strong presence in agrochemicals, limited diversification into other industries increases its exposure to sector-specific risks, potentially affecting long-term stability.
  4. Currency Fluctuations
    With a significant portion of revenue coming from exports, the company is exposed to currency volatility. Fluctuating exchange rates can impact profitability and financial performance.
  5. High R&D Costs
    Although its robust R&D capabilities drive innovation, the high cost of research and development poses financial risks. Delays or failures in product commercialization can lead to sunk costs and impact margins.

How to Invest in UPL and PI Industries stocks?

Investing in UPL and PI Industries involves several key steps to ensure a smooth and informed investment process.

  1. Open a Demat and Trading Account
    Begin by opening a Demat and trading account with a reputable stockbroker like Alice Blue. Alice Blue offers an online, paperless account opening process, enabling you to start trading efficiently. 
  2. Complete KYC Requirements
    Provide necessary documents such as PAN card, Aadhaar card, and bank details to fulfill Know Your Customer (KYC) norms. This step is crucial for account activation and compliance with regulatory standards. 
  3. Fund Your Trading Account
    After account activation, transfer funds from your bank account to your trading account. Ensure you have sufficient balance to execute your desired trades in UPL and PI Industries stocks.
  4. Conduct Thorough Research
    Analyze the financial health, market performance, and future prospects of UPL and PI Industries. Utilize resources like financial news, company reports, and stock analysis tools to make informed decisions. 
  5. Place Your Orders
    Use your trading platform to place buy orders for UPL and PI Industries stocks. Monitor your investments regularly and stay updated with market trends to manage your portfolio effectively.

UPL vs. PI Industries – Conclusion

UPL is a global leader in agrochemical solutions, offering a diverse portfolio and strong international presence. Its focus on sustainability and strategic acquisitions positions it well for growth, but exposure to regulatory and environmental risks requires careful consideration by long-term investors.

PI Industries excels in innovation-driven agrochemicals, backed by robust R&D capabilities and strategic global partnerships. Its emphasis on custom synthesis and sustainable solutions offers significant growth potential, though its dependency on agricultural markets may introduce sector-specific risks.

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Best Agrochemicals Stocks – UPL vs. PI Industries – FAQ

1. What is UPL?

UPL stands for Universal Plug and Play, a network protocol that allows devices to discover and interact with each other seamlessly. It enables devices like printers, cameras, and computers to connect and share data without requiring complex configurations, facilitating easier and more flexible networking.

2. What is PI Industries?

PI Industries is an Indian company specializing in agrochemicals and custom synthesis. Founded in 1947, it focuses on research and development to provide innovative solutions for agriculture, enhancing productivity and sustainability. The company offers a range of products, including crop protection chemicals and fertilizers, catering to diverse agricultural needs.

3. What is Agrochemical Stock?

Agrochemical stock refers to shares of companies involved in producing chemicals used in agriculture, such as fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, and fungicides. These stocks attract investors seeking to benefit from the growing demand for agricultural productivity solutions driven by global population growth and food security needs.

4. Who is the CEO of UPL?

Jaidev Shroff serves as the Chairman and Group CEO of UPL Limited, a global leader in agrochemical solutions. With over 30 years of experience in the chemical and agri-inputs industry, he has been instrumental in expanding UPL’s global footprint and advancing sustainable agricultural practices. 

5. What Are The Main Competitors For UPL And PI Industries?

UPL Ltd. and PI Industries Ltd. face competition from both domestic and international agrochemical companies. Key competitors include Rallis India, Bayer CropScience, Sumitomo Chemical India, Dhanuka Agritech, and Godrej Agrovet. These companies offer a range of agricultural solutions, intensifying the competitive landscape in the agrochemical sector. 

6. What Is The Net Worth Of PI Industries Vs UPL?

As of November 1, 2024, PI Industries Ltd. has a market capitalization of approximately ₹682.58 billion. In contrast, UPL Limited’s market capitalization stands at about ₹409.49 billion as of November 29, 2024. These figures indicate that PI Industries currently holds a higher market valuation compared to UPL.

7. What Are The Key Growth Areas For UPL?

UPL is focusing on several key growth areas to enhance its market position and financial performance. The company is expanding its sustainable agriculture portfolio, with these products contributing 36% to crop protection revenue, up from 29% previously. UPL is also realigning its business into pure-play platforms, including International Crop Protection, India Crop Protection, Global Seeds, and Specialty Chemicals, to drive accelerated growth.

8. What Are The Key Growth Areas For PI Industries?

PI Industries is focusing on several key growth areas to enhance its market position and drive future expansion. The company is leveraging its strong order book, valued at USD 1.8 billion, to sustain momentum in its Custom Synthesis Manufacturing (CSM) business. This includes the commercialization of new molecules and scaling up existing ones. Additionally, PI Industries is expanding into the pharmaceutical sector through strategic acquisitions, aiming to establish a differentiated presence in the pharma API and CDMO segments by utilizing its core competencies.  

9. Which Company Offers Better Dividends, UPL Or PI Industries?

In the past 12 months, UPL Ltd. declared a total dividend of ₹1.00 per share, resulting in a dividend yield of approximately 0.18% at the current share price. In contrast, PI Industries Ltd. declared a total dividend of ₹15.00 per share during the same period, yielding about 0.36% at its current share price.

10. Which Stock Is Better For Long-term Investors, UPL Or PI Industries?

For long-term investors, PI Industries may be a better choice due to its strong R&D capabilities, focus on custom synthesis manufacturing (CSM), and expanding presence in the pharmaceutical sector. UPL, with its global agrochemical leadership and sustainable agriculture focus, also offers significant growth potential but carries higher regulatory and environmental risks.

11. Which Sectors Contribute Most To UPL’s And PI Industries Revenue?

UPL Limited generates the majority of its revenue from the crop protection segment, offering a diverse range of agrochemical products across various regions. PI Industries primarily derives its revenue from custom synthesis and manufacturing (CSM) services, focusing on agrochemical intermediates and active ingredients for global clients. 

12. Which Stocks Are More Profitable, UPL Or PI Industries?

PI Industries has consistently demonstrated strong profitability, with a net profit margin of 14.1% as of March 2024. In contrast, UPL Ltd. reported a net loss in recent quarters, leading to a negative net profit margin of -10.6% over the trailing twelve months. These figures indicate that PI Industries is currently more profitable than UPL.

Disclaimer: The above article is written for educational purposes, and the companies’ data mentioned in the article may change with respect to time The securities quoted are exemplary and are not recommendatory.

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